measurement of business cycles in iran

نویسندگان

علی طیب نیا

دانشیار دانشکده‎ی اقتصاد دانشگاه تهران فاطمه قاسمی

کارشناس ارشد اقتصاد دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

this paper identifies characteristics of business cycles in iran, applying hodrick-prescott (hp) and band-pass (bp) filters. using seasonal and anual data for 1970-2003, it is found that oil income is the key driving factor of business cycles in the iranian economy. furthermore, it is indicated that iran's economy has experienced seven business cycles during this period, in which the economic boom and recession were observed in 17 and 15 years, respectively. the average years of boom exceeds that of recessions, while the range of fluctuations has been higher in recessions. considering the impact of business cycles on the economy, the above results should be taken note of in macroeconomic policy making process in iran. jel classification: e32,o47

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Business cycles in Iran: Evidence from asymmetry and correlated shocks

In this Paper, business cycle asymmetry in Iran has been investigated using a nonlinear unobserved component model. In this regard, according to Kim and Nelsonchr('39')s (1999) interpretation of Friedman plucking model (1993), asymmetric transitory component has been modeled and simultaneously the possibility of a correlation between transitory and permanent shocks has also been considered. The...

متن کامل

analyzing patterns of classroom interaction in efl classrooms in iran

با به کار گیری روش گفتما ن شنا سی در تحقیق حا ضر گفتا ر میا ن آموزگا را ن و زبا ن آموزا ن در کلا سهای زبا ن انگلیسی در ایرا ن مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. ا هداف تحقیق عبا رت بودند از: الف) شنا سا ئی سا ختارهای ارتبا ط گفتا ری میا ن معلمین و زبا ن آموزا ن ب) بررسی تا ثیر نقش جنسیت دبیرا ن و زبا ن آموزان بر سا ختا رهای ارتبا ط گفتا ری میا ن آنها پ) مشخص کردن اینکه آ یا آموزگاران غا لب بر این ارتبا ط گف...

Asymmetric Effects of Monetary Policy and Business Cycles in Iran using Markov-switching Models

This paper investigates the asymmetric effects of monetary policy on economic growth over business cycles in Iran. Estimating the models using the Hamilton (1989) Markov-switching model and by employing the data for 1960-2012, the results well identify two regimes characterized as expansion and recession. Moreover, the results show that an expansionary monetary policy has a positive and statist...

متن کامل

The Effect of Monetary Policy on Business Cycles in Iran Economy

Nowadays one of the most important issues in our economy, both from economic and political view is the link between monetary policy and business cycle fluctuations. Amongst the shocks related to the supply side, the shock of oil price is the important factor that has affected the world economy since the 1970s. This paper examines the effects of monetary policy and oil price shocks on the busine...

متن کامل

the impact of e-readiness on ec success in public sector in iran the impact of e-readiness on ec success in public sector in iran

acknowledge the importance of e-commerce to their countries and to survival of their businesses and in creating and encouraging an atmosphere for the wide adoption and success of e-commerce in the long term. the investment for implementing e-commerce in the public sector is one of the areas which is focused in government‘s action plan for cross-disciplinary it development and e-readiness in go...

role of cultural iran in promotion of multilaieralism in central asia and caucasus

cultural iran is a scope that is more extended than the political territories of iran as a political unit. this concept means that cultural geography(mehdi moghanlo-1383-1) of iran is greater than its political geography which, according to history, has a long history extending west-east from kandahar to the euphrates and north-south from the persian gulf to the caucasus including transoxiana a...

15 صفحه اول

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
تحقیقات اقتصادی

جلد ۴۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' t h i s p a p e r i d e n t i f i e s c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f b u s i n e s s c y c l e s i n i r a n ' , ' a p p l y i n g h o d r i c k ' , ' p r e s c o t t ( h p ) a n d b a n d ' , ' p a s s ( b p ) f i l t e r s . u s i n g s e a s o n a l a n d a n u a l d a t a f o r 1 9 7 0 ' , 2 0 0 3 , ' i t i s f o u n d t h a t o i l i n c o m e i s t h e k e y d r i v i n g f a c t o r o f b u s i n e s s c y c l e s i n t h e i r a n i a n e c o n o m y . f u r t h e r m o r e ' , ' i t i s i n d i c a t e d t h a t i r a n & a p o s ; s e c o n o m y h a s e x p e r i e n c e d s e v e n b u s i n e s s c y c l e s d u r i n g t h i s p e r i o d ' , ' i n w h i c h t h e e c o n o m i c b o o m a n d r e c e s s i o n w e r e o b s e r v e d i n 1 7 a n d 1 5 y e a r s ' , ' r e s p e c t i v e l y . t h e a v e r a g e y e a r s o f b o o m e x c e e d s t h a t o f r e c e s s i o n s ' , ' w h i l e t h e r a n g e o f f l u c t u a t i o n s h a s b e e n h i g h e r i n r e c e s s i o n s . c o n s i d e r i n g t h e i m p a c t o f b u s i n e s s c y c l e s o n t h e e c o n o m y ' , ' t h e a b o v e r e s u l t s s h o u l d b e t a k e n n o t e o f i n m a c r o e c o n o m i c p o l i c y m a k i n g p r o c e s s i n i r a n . r n j e l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n : e 3 2 ' , ' o 4 7 ' ]

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023